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- Key Findings – What did we see and learn from April 28 – May 2, 2007
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- City grew from 7,500 people in 1950’s to 85,000 people in 2007.
- Hillsboro’s economic transformation from forest-agricultural products to
high technology was led by Intel chip fabrication facilities starting in
1976.
- Unlike Austin, TX and Phoenix, AZ, where other chip fab’s were built,
Hillsboro planned for growth to avoid sprawl and to enhance their high
quality of life.
- Hillsboro proves that a strong tech sector and vibrant agricultural
economy can thrive side-by-side.
- Opportunity to see how tech companies have impacted local schools and a
local community college.
- Not looking to become Hillsboro, just to see best practices in one model
community.
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- 1950’s developed regional water system to attract food processing plants
and help local agricultural economy.
- Water system designed for 50 million gallons per day expandable to 80
mgpd when only 3 million gallons per day were needed.
- In the 1960’s, the community decided that it DIDN’T want to become a
bedroom community of Portland.
- To achieve this VISION, the goal was to have enough industry to provide
jobs for 2 out of every 3 local residents.
- The region adopted its first comprehensive land use plan in 1978 and
created Metro in 1979 to administer regional planning.
- Land use plan sets aside 20-year supply of land for manufacturing and
preserves farmland outside of their urban growth boundary.
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- Intel began looking at Hillsboro in 1974 and located it’s first chip fab
in 1976.
- Four Intel chip fab’s now in Hillsboro and 16,000 employees.
- Attraction = cheap/flat land, abundance of water, no earthquakes, cheap
power, private aviation, and quality schools.
- Other companies followed - - mainly from CA and Japan.
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- State does tax assessment for tech related properties.
- Comprehensive land use plans and zoning are mandatory by state law.
- State funds 65% of school district budgets and caps local property
taxes for schools at $5 per $1,000 of assessed valuation.
- In 1996, state law required consolidation of local elementary school
districts at urging of Intel and other business/tax advocates.
- State “Strategic Investment Program” allows communities to cap
assessments on equipment within facilities to encourage industrial
growth.
- There is no sales tax. Officials note that this promotes cooperation
and prevents competition for retail between local communities.
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- Fewer layers of government – City, County, Metro and State.
- One School District with 32 schools and 20,000 students.
- Regional water project was key to growth even though it was built for
different industry.
- Region embraced vision to NOT be a suburb of Portland and to create
their own regional economy.
- The region has adopted a 50-year land use plan.
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- Cooperative spirit embraced by:
- Government at the local, county and regional level AND by both the paid
professional managers and elected officials
- Business/Industry via the regional chamber of commerce
- Education at both the K-12 and community college level
- We saw high tech companies and farmland thriving in the same community
and within minutes of each other by car.
- Yearly town hall meetings held to celebrate and evaluate progress toward
50-year plan.
- Collaborative vision with professional support and elected officials who
listen to these individuals.
- Hillsboro does NOT have a tourism industry.
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- Regulation orientation but only to the extent of being able to plan and
problem solve.
- Hillsboro Planning Department: “I have been here 27 years and we all are
hired with the understanding that our job is to facilitate…not
regulate.”
- The Chamber and City spent 18 months working on a new comprehensive sign
code to balance competing interest.
- Systems put in place to support collaboration and “movement” on key
projects.
- Wages have increased throughout the region’s economy.
- One delegate noted:
- “Although I felt collaboration
was their primary key to success, I presume their belief
- is that planning was
- the key.”
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- Creating one community is a catch phrase used by School Superintendent
Jeremy Lyon in talking about how they’ve successfully integrated
minority students from a range of cultures.
- Embrace “people differences” with new members of the community
considered a resource.
- Many opportunities for women in the region’s workforce, particularly in
the technology and engineering fields.
- 25% of the population is Latino with a significant migrant farm worker
segment that needs local services.
- Hillsboro Library reading program offered in 15 languages.
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- 37% of Hillsboro’s population has a bachelors degree or higher versus
27% in NY.
- High tech employees tend to be highly educated and have very high
expectations for their own children’s education.
- Intel’s impact and logos seen throughout local schools K-12 and
community college.
- Portland Community College, in Hillsboro, has both a micro-electronics
program supported by Intel AND a working farm to support local
agriculture.
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- Hillsboro is the last stop on a light rail system that connects with
Portland to the East.
- Hillsboro is targeting properties along light rail stops for planned
multi-use development including; residential, retail and manufacturing.
- Hillsboro’s airport provides service to corporate jets with US customs
on call to process International travelers.
- Company CEO’s mentioned one major economic challenge - - increasing
congestion and time for people and goods to travel to Portland
International Airport.
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- From this presentation, what did you see or hear that is of most
interest to you and your organization?
- We’re there any topics raised in this presentation that you think we
should act on as a community/region?
- In your option having seen this presentation, what are the lessons our
community/region needs to take from this visitation?
- If we were to meet with you again 12 months from now, what could we have
accomplished by then to convince you that the time we spent today was
valuable?
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